↓ Skip to main content
  1. Animalia / Mollusca / Gastropoda / Littorinimorpha / Vermetidae / Petaloconchus /

Petaloconchus sculpturatus Lea, 1843

Petaloconchus sculpturatus
Petaloconchus sculpturatus

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Vermetidae
Genus: Petaloconchus
Species: Petaloconchus sculpturatus Lea, 1843

Information

Geological Range

Quaternary

Pleistocene

Neogene

Pliocene

Miocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Virginia

North Carolina

South Carolina

Florida

Panama

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Bear Bluff Formation [Questionable/rare]
Chowan River Formation [Questionable/rare]
Waccamaw Formation [Questionable/rare]
Duplin Formation [Common]
Jackson Bluff Formation [Common]
Raysor Formation [Common]
Tamiami Formation [Questionable/rare]
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds) [Common]
Yorktown Formation [Common]
Gatun Formation (Middle)
Gatun Formation (Lower)
Shoal River Formation
Chipola Formation

Remarks

Common name: n/a

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

Original Description (from Lea, 1846, p. 7-8):

“Remarks. – The longitudinal costae are generally nodulous, but they occasionally seem rather to be cancellated by transverse sulci, which, in other specimens, appear to usurp their place. The two internal laminae are placed at about one-sixth of the circumference apart. They are generally directed towards the centre, and sometimes nearly meet. In some specimens they are much smaller than in others. They rarely or never seem to be continued in the aperture.

This is a very variable shell, both as to the sculpture and internal plates. I at first thought that there were two or three distinct species, but the varieties glide imperceptibly into each other. It appears to be by no means an uncommon shell at Petersburg.

The form figured is a very usual one. I have but few specimens which do not exhibit a decided tendency to form regular revolutions, and in some, the axis is so straight that a pin may be thrust through the umbilicus from the apex to the base.

The second figure is a specimen fractured to exhibit the appearance of the laminae.”

To access this description in its original formatting through the Biodiversity Heritage Library, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks: n/a

References: n/a

Online resources:

WoRMS record 732658

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on August 13, 2015. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Petaloconchus sculpturatus from the Late Pliocene Duplin Fm. of Florence County, South Carolina (UF 211862).
Petaloconchus sculpturatus from the Late Pliocene Duplin Fm. of Florence County, South Carolina (UF 211862).
Download Full Size
Specimen of Petaloconchus sculpturatus figured by Lea (1846, pl. 34, fig. 3).
Specimen of Petaloconchus sculpturatus figured by Lea (1846, pl. 34, fig. 3).
Download Full Size

Related

Petaloconchus floridanus
Thylacodes granifera
Vermetus virginicus