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Xenophora floridana Mansfield, 1930

Xenophora floridana
Xenophora floridana

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Xenophoridae
Genus: Xenophora
Species: Xenophora floridana Mansfield, 1930

Information

Geological Range

Quaternary

Pleistocene

Neogene

Pliocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Florida

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Bermont Formation [Questionable/rare]
Caloosahatchee Formation [Common]
Jackson Bluff Formation [Common]
Tamiami Formation [Questionable/rare]
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds) [Common]

Remarks

Common name: n/a

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

Original Description (from Mansfield, 1930, p. 121-122):

“The new subspecies is more closely related to Xenophora delecta (Guppy) than to Xenophora conchyliophora (Born). It differs from X. delecta (Guppy) in having a proportionately higher shell and a less granulose ornamentation on the base. The shell is more profusely loaded with shells and other objects than X. delecta and reveals far less protractive undulating or wrinkled lines. The new subspecies differs from X. conchyliophora in having a larger umbilicus and stronger, more persistent concentric weakly beaded spiral on the base.

The new subspecies attains a rather large size. The largest and most nearly perfect shell is about 40 mm. high and 50 mm. in diameter. The umbilicus is rather large and is partly concealed by the expanded margin of the inner lip.

Type (U. S. N. M. Cat. No. 370438) measures: Altitude, 30 mm.; greatest diameter, 38 mm.

Occurrence: Harveys Creek, half a mile above abandoned mill, Leon County, Fla. (common), type locality (collections by T. W. Vaughan, the Florida Geological Survey, and W. C. Mansfield); borrow pit, near Jackson Bluff, Leon County (1 immature specimen, collected by the Florida Geological Survey).”

To access this description in its original formatting through Google Books, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks: n/a

References: n/a

Online resources:

WoRMS record 1697422

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on February 6, 2015. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Xenophora floridana from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Highlands County, Florida (UF 135581).
Xenophora floridana from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Highlands County, Florida (UF 135581).
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Specimen of Xenophora floridana figured by Mansfield (1930, pl. 18, fig. 5 and 6); 30 mm.
Specimen of Xenophora floridana figured by Mansfield (1930, pl. 18, fig. 5 and 6); 30 mm.
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