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Acanthocardia propeciliare (Dall, 1900)

Acanthocardia propeciliare
Acanthocardia propeciliare

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Imparidentia
Family: Cardiidae
Genus: Acanthocardia
Species: Acanthocardia propeciliare (Dall, 1900)

Information

Geological Range

Neogene

Miocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Florida

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Chipola Formation

Remarks

Common name: n/a

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

Original Description (from Dall, 1900, p. 1080-1081):

“Oligocene marl of the Chipola River, Calhoun County, Florida; Burns.

Shell small, thin, inflated, slightly oblique and inequilateral, with high, well-rounded beaks, anterior end slightly shorter, general outline suborbicular; sculptured with nineteen elevated ribs of triangular section separated by narrow, cross-striated channelled interspaces, each rib surmounted by a low keel the edge of which is periodically produced into short spines each ending in a knob, sides of the ribs finely concentrically striate; near the posterior end the whole surface shows a microscopic granulation; internal margins deeply fluted; hinge normal, delicate. Alt. 20, Ion. 20, diam. 15.5 mm.

This elegant little shell is close to the young of the C. echinatum L. of Europe, in which, however, the ribs are lower, the interspaces wider and less sharply cross-striated, the keel less elevated and continuous, and the spines long and sharp. The European shell is more equilateral, with a longer hinge-line and not oblique. However, they are so similar as to be very interesting. According to Turton and Hanley, the young C. echinatum is probably the C. ciliare of LinnĂ©.”

To access this description in its original formatting through Google Books, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks: n/a

References: n/a

Online resources: n/a

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on June 6, 2014. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Acanthocardia propeciliare from the Early Miocene Chipola Fm. of Calhoun County, Florida (UF 43931).
Acanthocardia propeciliare from the Early Miocene Chipola Fm. of Calhoun County, Florida (UF 43931).
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Specimen of Acanthocardia propeciliare figured by Dall (1900, pl. 48, fig. 12); 20.0 mm in length.
Specimen of Acanthocardia propeciliare figured by Dall (1900, pl. 48, fig. 12); 20.0 mm in length.
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