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Conus spurius Gmelin, 1791

Conus spurius
Conus spurius

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species: Conus spurius Gmelin, 1791

Information

Geological Range

Recent

Quaternary

Pleistocene

Neogene

Pliocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Florida

Cuba

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Fort Thompson Formation [Questionable/rare]
Jaimanitas Formation
Bermont Formation [Abundant]
Caloosahatchee Formation [Common]
Jackson Bluff Formation [Questionable/rare]
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds) [Abundant]

Remarks

Common name: Alphabet cone.

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

First English Description (from Dillwyn, 1817, p. 366):

“Shell conical, white, with irregularly alternate rows of broad and smaller spots; spire depressed, mucronated, and the whirls concave.

[…] Shell about two inches long, and rather more than half as broad, with the spire flattish at the circumference, and mucronated at the centre; some of the rows of spots are frequently confluent, and others detached in the same specimen, and in other specimens they are frequently all detached, and often considerably distant from each other. A shell from the Red Sea figured by Chemnitz, x.t. 140. f. 1300, has the spire considerably elevated, and is considered by Bruguiere to be a Variety of this species.”

To access this description in its original formatting through the Biodiversity Heritage Library, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks:

For information on the modern distribution of the species, see Malacolog. A project to investigate the fossil record of Conus spurius beyond southern Florida is currently in progress. The fossil record of the species likely extends into the Caribbean and back to the Late Miocene.

References: n/a

Online resources:

WoRMS record 420223

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on April 25, 2014. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Conus spurius from either the Early Pleistocene Caloosahatchee Fm. or Late Pleistocene Fort Thompson Fm. of Hendry County, Florida (UF 15085).
Conus spurius from either the Early Pleistocene Caloosahatchee Fm. or Late Pleistocene Fort Thompson Fm. of Hendry County, Florida (UF 15085).
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Conus spurius from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Sarasota County, Florida (PRI 70342).
Conus spurius from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Sarasota County, Florida (PRI 70342).
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Conus spurius from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Sarasota County, Florida (PRI 70343-1).
Conus spurius from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Sarasota County, Florida (PRI 70343-1).
Download Full Size
Conus spurius from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Sarasota County, Florida (PRI 70343-2).
Conus spurius from the Late Pliocene Tamiami Fm. (Pinecrest Beds) of Sarasota County, Florida (PRI 70343-2).
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3D Models

Conus spurius (PRI70626)

Related

Conus adversarius
Conus anabathrum
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