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Eucrassatella meridionalis (Dall, 1900)

Eucrassatella meridionalis
Eucrassatella meridionalis

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Carditida
Family: Crassatellidae
Genus: Eucrassatella
Species: Eucrassatella meridionalis (Dall, 1900)

Information

Geological Range

Neogene

Pliocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

North Carolina

South Carolina

Florida

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Duplin Formation [Questionable/rare]
Jackson Bluff Formation [Abundant]
Tamiami Formation (Lower) [Questionable/rare]
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds) [Common]

Remarks

Common name: n/a

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

Original Description (from Dall, 1900, p. 1473):

“The type in the Miocene of Shiloh and Jericho, Cumberland County, New Jersey; Plum Point, Maryland; the Eastern Shore of Virginia, and the variety at Alum Bluff, Florida.

The typical locality of the Crassatella melina was New Jersey, where it is the most common bivalve in the marls. The variety, which have been tempted to call species, differs from it in having the nepionic undulations continued on radius of twelve millimetres or more, while in melinus the radius of undulation is not above seven millimetres; the southern shell is relatively less compressed; the anterior dorsal area is bounded by ridge within which the impressed lunule occupies about half the area, while in typical melinus the margin is coincident throughout with the ridges proceeding from the beaks. The Florida shell is more attenuated behind, the dorsal slopes more steep, the margin of the base more rounded in front and more insinuated behind. But Plum Point specimens are to some extent intermediate between the two in some of these characters, so prefer to regard the Alum Bluff shell for the present as a variety.”

To access this description in its original formatting through Google Books, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks: n/a

References: n/a

Online resources: n/a

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on August 21, 2015. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Eucrassatella meridionalis from the Late Pliocene Jackson Bluff Fm. of Liberty County, Florida (UF 79092).
Eucrassatella meridionalis from the Late Pliocene Jackson Bluff Fm. of Liberty County, Florida (UF 79092).
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Specimen of Eucrassatella meridionalis figured by Dall (1900, pl. 37, fig. 6 and 13); 69 mm in length.
Specimen of Eucrassatella meridionalis figured by Dall (1900, pl. 37, fig. 6 and 13); 69 mm in length.
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