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Trigoniocardia willcoxi (Dall, 1900)

Trigoniocardia willcoxi
Trigoniocardia willcoxi

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Cardiida
Family: Cardiidae
Genus: Trigoniocardia
Species: Trigoniocardia willcoxi (Dall, 1900)

Information

Geological Range

Quaternary

Pleistocene

Neogene

Pliocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Florida

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Caloosahatchee Formation [Common]
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds) [Common]

Remarks

Common name: n/a

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

Original Description (from Dall, 1900, p. 1106):

“Pliocene marls of the Caloosahatchie and Shell Creeks, Florida; Willcox and Dall.

Shell small, plump, oblique, ovate triangular, obtusely carinate behind, with high involute, prosogyrate beaks; body with nine, truncation with eight ribs; on the body the ribs are high, flat-topped, with channelled, cross-striated interspaces narrower than the ribs; on the truncation the ribs are smaller and lower; when intact the ribs carry a row of nodules (rounded in the young, more or less transverse in the adult) which do not extend quite to the sides of the top of the rib on which they are seated; on the truncation the nodules appear to remain hemispherical at all ages; the cross-striation of the channels is close and very elegant; there is a small, smooth space in front of the most anterior rib; the inner margins are fluted and the hinge strong, but more transverse than in many of the species. Alt. 11, Ion. 8, diam. 9 mm.

This elegant little shell is very abundant in the Caloosahatchie marl. It most resembles C. Simrothi Dall, and the Pacific coast recent C. alabastrum Carpenter, but is more elongate, more pointed below, and has no backward wing to the hinge-margin. The large ribs are proportionately smaller and less elevated than in C. alabastrum.”

To access this description in its original formatting through Google Books, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks: n/a

References: n/a

Online resources:

WoRMS record 1770332

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on June 23, 2014. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Trigoniocardia willcoxi from the Plio-Pleistocene (formation unknown) of Sarasota County, Florida (UF 29214).
Trigoniocardia willcoxi from the Plio-Pleistocene (formation unknown) of Sarasota County, Florida (UF 29214).
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Specimen of Trigoniocardia willcoxi figured by Dall (1900, pl. 48, fig. 9); 8.5 mm in length.
Specimen of Trigoniocardia willcoxi figured by Dall (1900, pl. 48, fig. 9); 8.5 mm in length.
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Related

Trigoniocardia simrothi
Trigoniocardia burnsii
Trigoniocardia decidua