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Stralopecten caloosaensis (Dall, 1898)

Stralopecten caloosaensis
Stralopecten caloosaensis

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Pectinida
Family: Pectinidae
Genus: Stralopecten
Species: Stralopecten caloosaensis (Dall, 1898)

Information

Geological Range

Quaternary

Pleistocene

Neogene

Pliocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Florida

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Caloosahatchee Formation [Common]
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds) [Uncommon]

Remarks

Common name: n/a

Synonymy: n/a

Type specimen, locality, and stratum: n/a

Other voucher specimens: n/a

Descriptions:

Original Description (from Dall, 1898, p. 731):

“Caloosahatchie Pliocene marl of the Caloosahatchie River and Shell Creek; Willcox and Dall.

Shell moderately large, with four principal ribs and sometimes a subsidiary, much smaller, rib at the inner edge of the submargins; backs of the ribs strongly radially striated or even threaded, the interspaces smooth or with only obsolete traces of striation, equal to or wider than the ribs; concentric sculpture usually weak, of close-set concentric elevated or incremental lines; submargins wide, the outer margins smooth, the inner threaded like the backs of the ribs; ears large, triangular, widest at the cardinal margin and pointed at the distal cardinal angle, their sculpture radial, not crowded; feeble, except upon the byssal ear, where the threads are strong and concentrically scabrous; byssal notch wide, shallow, the fascicle conspicuous; ctenolium distinct; interior reflecting the external ribs; hinge with the crura present but feeble in the young; the old specimens have them obsolete, but on the cardinal margin a relatively broad ligamentary area is formed. Alt. 83, lat. 80, diam. 30 mm.

This is one of the finest and most characteristic species of the Pliocene, remarkable for its wide, acute ears, and for having the interspaces of the ribs nearly smooth, although the ribs are striated.”

To access this description in its original formatting through the Biodiversity Heritage Library, click here.

Measurements: n/a

Other remarks: n/a

References: n/a

Online resources: n/a

Page history:

Some of the content on this page was originally published on the Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life on October 9, 2014. It was developed by Jonathan R. Hendricks and colleagues and migrated here in 2026.

This page was last modified on October 28, 2026 by Jonathan R. Hendricks.

Media

Images

Stralopecten caloosaensis from the Early Pleistocene Caloosahatchee Fm. of Hendry County, Florida (UF 60609).
Stralopecten caloosaensis from the Early Pleistocene Caloosahatchee Fm. of Hendry County, Florida (UF 60609).
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Specimen of Stralopecten caloosaensis figured by Dall (1898, pl. 29, fig. 12); 64 mm in length.
Specimen of Stralopecten caloosaensis figured by Dall (1898, pl. 29, fig. 12); 64 mm in length.
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